Norfolk Nature: Spring '26
SPRING 2026
Winter clung on dully but the rare sunny days saw goshawks on the wing. It is instructive to think that thirty years ago, a sparrowhawk or kestrel might have been the only raptor aloft and that now buzzards, kites and goshawks are vying for airspace over Norfolk's woods with perhaps a marsh harrier or even a peregrine too. Pairs of displaying goshawks rumbling powerfully on the thermals, circle each other like wary heavyweight boxers before brief flurries of activity - tumbling and flapping - to declare their interest.
The spring warmth also draws reptiles and amphibians out of cover to bask gratefully in the sun. Adders, despite the glowing red of their beady eyes, always seem slight and fragile, and far from the venomous vipers of cautionary childhood tales.
Toads and frogs have been embarking on their annual mating pilgrimages. One pool at Sculthorpe Moor had become a stew of amorous amphibians but the residents of Syderstone Common were a little more sleepily sedate.
A rarer natterjack toad, with its prominent yellow stripe was also good to see. Usually found in coastal dune habitat at Holkham or Holme, the inland population at NWT Syderstone Common is flourishing despite its preferred pools being quick to dry up.
One scarce winter visitor, a ferruginous duck, had proved difficult to pin down on Holkham Lake. Arriving with a flock of Pochard, which boosted its wild credentials, it could prove elusive and fond of the far bank. Distance and dullness are not the birder's or photographer's friends but the upwardly creeping mercury enticed this small, chestnut-headed duck to take to the dance floor, seeking to impress his pochard associates with his romantic routines.
The lighter mornings spark the birdsong from mid-March, with thrushes, robins, blackbirds and dunnocks all clearing their throats with gusto. Greenfinches and goldfinches are pairing off in stunt-plane spirals across the garden, brimstone butterflies skirt the hedgerows like whirling lemon flakes and in the woods, nuthatches are calling more insistently.
Brightly coloured, energetic and constantly calling, they are an endearing herald of spring, busily piping in the season. So too, the treecreeper, though in a more unobtrusive manner, eschewing the headlong acrobatics of the nuthatch in favour of rapid ascents of trunks and branches like a scurrying mouse. At Holkham, Bloomers and I saw four scouring one tree, more than either of us had seen in a single group other than when parent birds are with fledglings.
Mothing has been obstructed by rain and high winds of late but warmer overnight temperatures moving towards double figures brought patterning and colour to the trap. The plain and populous quakers - common, small and twin-spotted -
and the nominatively challenged clouded drab
were upstaged by the beauty pageant - the pine beauty, the oak beauty, the small brindled beauty and the pale brindled beauty -
and the rather smart shoulder stripe.

























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